Saturday, November 30, 2019

What do we understand by the idea of a politica Essays (218 words)

What do we understand by the idea of a political system'? How are different political systems connected to the traditions of social scientific thought? Illustrate your discussion with reference to at least TWO of the following cases - USA China Introduction: Definition of a political system Talking about the political system of the USA and China Talking about the other traditions of social scientific thought. Paragraph One: About the political system of the USA What is Liberalism? How the government of USA is liberal? What is Marxism? You are writing this as a example. How the people are benefiting from liberalism. How they are related to liberalism and communism Paragraph Two: About political system of China What is Communism? How the government of China is Communist? What is Conservatism? Again only example and definition How people are benefiting from Communism? How they are related to communism and liberalism Paragraph Three: How are different political systems connected to the traditions of social scientific thought and how are they related to the China and USA's political system Conclusion: Brief of the essay Don't answer as a first person, It shouldn't be first person ( no I, WE, YOU. ) Bibliography

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

How to Find the Birthplace of Your Immigrant Ancestor

How to Find the Birthplace of Your Immigrant Ancestor Once youve traced your family tree back to the immigrant ancestor, determining his/her birthplace is the key to the next branch in your family tree. Knowing just the country isnt just enough - youll usually have to get down to the town or village level to successfully locate your ancestors records. While it seems a simple enough task, a town name isnt always easy to find. In many records, only the country or possibly county, state, or department of origin were recorded, but not the name of the actual  ancestral town or parish. Even when a place is listed, it may only be the nearby big city, because that was a more recognizable point of reference for people not familiar with the region. The only clue Ive ever found to my 3rd great-grandfathers city/town of origin in Germany, for example, is his tombstone that says he was born in Bremerhaven. But did he really come from the big port city of Bremerhaven? Or is that the port he emigrated from? Was he from a nearby small town, perhaps elsewhere in the city-state of Bremen, or the surrounding state of Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony)? To locate an immigrants town or village of origin you may have to gather clues from numerous sources. Step One: Take Off His Name Tag! Learn everything you can about your immigrant ancestor so that you will be able to identify him in relevant records, and distinguish him from others of the same name. This includes: The immigrants full name including her middle name or maiden name, if applicableA date of birth or the date of another event (marriage, immigration, etc.) with which you may be able to identify your ancestorA place of birth, even if it is just a country of origin for nowThe names of all identifiable relatives parents, spouse, siblings, aunts, uncles, grandparents, cousins, etc. Immigrants often traveled with relatives or went to join one who had previously emigrated. These names will also help you to identify your immigrants family in their country of origin.Any other information that may help identify your ancestor, including religion, occupation, friends, neighbors, etc. Dont forget to ask family members and even distant relatives about your ancestors birthplace. You never know who may have personal knowledge or relevant records in their possession. Step Two: Search National Level Indexes Once youve determined the country of origin, look for a national index to vital or civil registration records (births, deaths, marriages) or a national census or other enumeration for that country in the time period in which your ancestor was born (e.g. civil registration index for England Wales). If such an index exists, this might provide a shortcut to learning your ancestors place of birth. You must, however, have enough identifying information to recognize the immigrant, and many countries do not maintain vital records at the national level. Even if you do locate a particular candidate this way, you will still want to follow the other steps as well to verify that your same name individual in the old country is actually your ancestor. Step Three: Identify Records Which May Include the Place of Birth The next goal in your birthplace quest is to find a record or other source that tells you specifically where to start looking in your ancestors country of origin. While searching, it is important to remember that your ancestors last residence prior to emigration may not necessarily be their place of birth. Look at research already done by others. In many cases, other researchers have already found where the emigrant came from. This includes searching through published indexes and genealogies, local biographies and town histories, and databases of compiled records.Locate original records related to the immigrants death, such as death records, church records, obituaries, cemetery records, and probate records. Obituaries published in ethnic newspapers are the most likely to contain specific information such as a town of origin.Check both civil and church sources for a marriage record and records of the childrens births.Search other types of genealogical records which may reveal an ancestors town of origin, including census records, court records, newspapers, and land and property records.Immigration records such as passenger lists and naturalization records are another important source in the search for an immigrants town of birth. While it may seem a better place to start, you usually ne ed the information found in previous steps to enable you to locate immigration and naturalization records. In the United States, for example, census records may reveal whether an ancestor was naturalized. Search for these records in each place where the immigrant lived, for the complete time period when he or she lived there and for some time after his death. Be sure to investigate available records in all jurisdictions that may have kept records about him or her, including town, parish, county, state, and national authorities. Be thorough in your examination of each record, making note of all identifying details such as the immigrants occupation or the names of neighbors, godparents, and witnesses. Step Four: Cast a Wider Net Sometimes after researching all possible records, you will still be unable to find a record of the home town of your immigrant ancestor. In this case, continue the search in the records of identified family members brother, sister, father, mother, cousin, children, etc. to see if you can find a place name associated with them. For example, my great-grandfather emigrated to the United States from Poland but was never naturalized and left no records of his specific town of origin. The town in which they lived was identified, however, on the naturalization record of his eldest daughter (who was born in Poland). Tip!  Church baptismal records for children of immigrant parents are another resource that can be invaluable in a search for immigrant origins. Many immigrants settled in areas and attended churches with others of their same ethnic and geographic background, with a priest or minister who likely knew the family. Sometimes this means records likely to be more specific than just Germany in recording a place of origin. Step Five: Find it on a Map Identify and verify the place name on a map, something that is not always as easy as it sounds. Often you will find multiple places with the same name, or you may find that the town has changed jurisdictions or even disappeared. It is very important here to correlate with historical maps and other sources of information to be sure that you have identified the correct town.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Parts of a Story The 11 Essential Story Elements You Need to Get Right

Parts of a Story The 11 Essential Story Elements You Need to Get Right Parts of a Story: The 11 Essential Story Elements You Need to Get Right Knowing the parts of a story are essential for getting your book right.Without constructing your book with these in mind, you could be taking the book idea you really love and need to get out into the world and just throwing it away.And if you really want readers to not only experience your story but to enjoy it, keeping these parts of a story top of mind is crucial.Here are the 10 essential parts of a story:CharactersSettingPlotConflictResolutionThemesMoralsSymbolismPoint of viewPerspectivePulling it all togetherNOTE: If youre ready to craft a strong story (with the help of an established fiction author as your coach), check out our VIP Fiction Self-Publishing Program. Learn more about it hereWhat are the parts of a story?There are infinite ways to write a book and tell a story.You can use endlessly different story structures and styles, but each story or novel is going to boil down to three fundamental elements: character, setting, and plot.These are your story’s main course , but what’s a meal without side dishes?We’re also going to cover conflict, resolution, themes, morals, symbolism, point of view, and perspective: what they are, how to use them, and how all of these literary elements work together to make a complete and filling dinnerI mean storyI’m hungry.Parts of a Story Plot: Characters, Setting, Plot, Other Story ElementsOnce youve got a solid story idea, the real work begins.Here are the 10 essential parts of a story every writer needs to get it right. Without these, your story (whether youre writing a short story or a full novel) will fall flat.#1 Characters Your audience should feel different levels of closeness to your different characters, depending on if they’re main, secondary, or background character.But one key thing to keep in mind about including characters is, if your character is important enough to have a name, they’re important enough to have a goal. What do your characters want? Their desire can be simple or complex, tangible or conceptmaybe they want a job, a house, approval, a child, contentment. If your character doesn’t want something, they won’t be compelled to act.Download this character sheet to dive deep into understanding your characters motives better: Download your FREE character development worksheet!If your character isn’t acting, they’re passive or they’re just a plot device. You want to avoid both, and this is usually accomplished through strong character development.#2 SettingThe setting is when and where your story takes place.Aside from the physical location and position in time, your setting can include:weatherpolitical climatesocial normscultural influencesTake the time to consider these aspects to build a complex world for your characters to interact with.Particularly in fantasy and sci-fi worlds, a lot of planning goes into establishing a convincing and engaging story setting that can either add to your plot or take away from it.#3 PlotYour plot is the actual storywhat happens, when, how, why, and what’s the result?There are a lot of different ways to structure your plot, but in general, a plot arc has five main points:Set-up/exposition The beginning part of your story where you establish the world, the characters, the tone, and your writing styleRising action The rising action is usually prompted by your inciting incident. Here, you escalate tension and problems, explore your characters. This is the biggest chunk of your book.Climax This is the sort of â€Å"moment of truth.† The culmination of everythingthe highest point of tension. The point the plot has been leading up to.Falling action What goes up, must come down. This is where you resolve any subplots and side stories.Resolution Wrap up.Heres a quick visual representation with explanations below:Guy Rolls Down Hill In Tire Towards CarDONT try this at home That was close! 😠¨Ã°Å¸Ëœ ¬Posted by UNILAD on Monday, August 13, 2018Heres what happened in the plot of this video:Set-up: Supporting cast prepping to roll our main character down a hill in a tire. We can tell from the vibe and energy that this is just some classic lad antics.Rising action: The tension builds as our MC gains momentum, and we can’t tell what’s going to happen.Climax: Our MC is speeding down the hill at this point, when he nearly collides with a moving vehicle! Then he disappears into the water! Is he okay? Tension is at its highest.Falling action: Our hero is safe! The vehicle and driver are fine.Resolution: His stoned pals cheer him on. All is well.Along with our three fundamental story elements, we can dive a little deeper and discuss conflict and resolution.#4 ConflictYour conflict should rise throughout (peaking at the climax).During the editing process, a good practice is to look at each scene and ask if there is conflict within it. Here are some questions you can ask yourself (or your beta readers):Does the scene add to the overall plot?Does the scene advance internal or inter-character relationships?Does the scene add to a subplot?Does the scene answer or bring about any plot-crucial questions?The conflict could lend to the overall plot, a subplot, conflict between characters, or ev en a smaller conflict that is resolved within that scene. For a story to be interesting, there needs to be conflict.Scenes that don’t add to that are fluff.#5 ResolutionI want to talk a little more about resolution, since it’s so important. How you end your story is what will sit with readers the longest.What’s the culmination of all we went through during the story? What did the characters learn that led them to the decisions they ultimately made? By the end of your story, all of your conflicts should have a resolution.In some cases, conflicts are intentionally left a bit open-ended without a solid resolution, but this should be done intentionally and there should be some sort of resolution, even if it’s an unsatisfying ending with a little remaining mystery.Further boiling a story down will reveal elements like themes, morals, and symbolism.#6 ThemesA theme is your story’s main takeaway. Your story can have one theme, or several.Some examples o f themes include:Coming of agewhat struggles come with it, what’s good about itForgivenesstrying to achieve it, avoiding it, accepting itDeathovercoming it, processing it, fearing itLoveovercoming it, processing it, fearing it (lol)EmpowermentDisplacementMotherhoodInjusticeGood versus badThe list is literally endless.The theme of your story helps to focus the narrative and answers the question: What’s the point? What have your characters learned? How are they changed, and what will they affect now that they are different?#7 MoralsThe moral of your story is related to themewhat message do you want your story to convey?If the theme is what the character learned, you can think of the moral as what the reader learned. Let’s take a coming of age narrativewhat are possible morals in that type of story?Don’t grow up too fastFollow your dreamsListen to the wisdom of othersAccept yourself as you areAppreciate where you are and what’s happening nowConsider what morals you want to convey, but avoid directly stating them when writing your book. This is part of the experience of reading your storyand thats for the readers.#8 SymbolismSymbolism is a literary device used to convey subtle meanings.A symbol can be anything from an object, a character archetype, an animal, an occurrence in nature. A window, an estranged father, a lion, a storm, a desk, a fire. Symbols have meaning connected to them.Here are some examples of symbolism in stories:A window might signify freedom, longing, hope.A lion might be bravery.A storm might be impending doom or threat.A desk could indicate creativity, work, neglect.It all depends on the context of the story and the connotations you assign to your symbols.Themes, morals, and symbolism are fun writing tools and parts of a story to work with, but be cautious of relying on them. They’re icing and sprinklesnot the cupcake.#9 Point of viewThe point of view of your story is simply who is telling the stor y. The most common in fiction are first-person, third-person limited, and third-person omniscient.First-person POV:First-person is the main character telling the story. It uses the pronouns I, me, myself.A strength of using first-person is that your reader will connect with your character very easilythe reader essentially becomes the character. If done well, this is a very intimate reading experience.A weakness of first-person is that your storytelling is limited to that perspective. It’s difficult to tell an entire story with a single, first-person narrator. It can be done, but it takes more effort than it might with a different point of view.Heres a first-person point of view example from my collection of short stories, Little Birds.Third-person limited POV :Third-person is an outside narrator telling the story. It uses the pronouns he, she, they.Even though it’s an outsider narrator, third limited keeps us in the point of view of our character(s)the reader only know s what the character knows.A strength of third-person point of view is the versatility. It’s much easier to have multiple point of view characters with third-person, as opposed to first. You can also flow between third limited and third omniscient in a novel.The weakness is you don’t get the closeness to the character you have in first-person, though this can still be created through strong character development and using the rule of show, dont tell.This is an example of a third-person point of view in Jenna Morecis The Saviors Champion.Third-person omniscient POV:Third omniscient is when an outside, all-knowing narrator tells the story. Third omniscient can jump into any character’s thoughts and knows things about the story the characters might not know.The omniscient narrator knows everything happening in the universe.The obvious strength of third omniscient is ease of storytellingyou’re not limited to any one character’s knowledge.The weakness i s you’re even further from your character and it’s that much harder to forge a connection between your characters and your readers.Author Erin Morgenstern does a great job with this point of view in her novel The Night Circus, seen below.# 10 PerspectiveEven though â€Å"point of view† and â€Å"perspective† are often used in the writing community interchangeably, perspective is actually different.Perspective refers to the character’s interpretation of the world and their attitude toward it. A character’s perspective can be determined by their personal storytheir upbringing, their opinions, their socioeconomic status, their education level, etc.Considering your character’s worldview when deciding their morals and actions will make your characters and story feel more authentic.While you outline your book and storys plot, characters, and setting, don’t forget to consider everything else we’ve covered. These elements work together to tell a complete and engaging story.#11 Put it all togetherYour story is more than all of these separate parts. You need to have a way to put them together that makes sense.You need a systemWhich is exactly what Self-Publishing School provides.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Media Production Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Media Production - Essay Example This essay describes The Brock Group company, that has its presence in America, Canada and South America where its employees serve their clients in multiple areas. One of the main objectives of the company is to aid heavy industrial customers as a one stop provider of complementary services. In this essay main vision and values are described and analyzed. Safety is the core mission which sees that everyone is committed to the prosperity of the organization. The fundamental goal is to alleviate occupational injuries and illnesses through dedicated comprehensive safety training and the administration of safety programs. Commitment and safety commitment, that are considered more than the goals or the commitment of the organization. Safety culture is upheld that ensures risks are identified and eliminated. Ultimately, popular culture and artistic talents, nurtured and conserved by actions of communities such that of Brock Community. In conclusion of the essay, culture is of major importa nce and must be preserved from generation to generation as a learning tool of our origin and birth of creativity. The Brock Community has in no doubt made an impeccable contribution to the society it exists. Through its social responsibility, Brock community has demonstrated that the events which are organized by its members bring positivity to the world. Ultimately, popular culture and artistic talents, nurtured and conserved by actions of communities such that of Brock Community.

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

The New Modern Architecure Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The New Modern Architecure - Essay Example Peter Eisenman is an American architect who contributed highly to modernism in architecture. Thus, this paper will examine how Eisenman’s work has influenced the modernism movement in architect not only in the form of the design but also through the graphic representation, which is demonstrated by OMA current work in Point city/South City, Netherlands, 1993.† Peter Eisenman was commonly regarded as a theorist and teacher, but currently he is often called a deconstructionist due to his ability to swirl the controversy with buildings that seem disconnected from their environment, as well as their historical context. For this reason, he highly influenced modernism in architecture. His first public building was the Wexner Center for the Arts in Ohio, which he designed along with Richard Trott. His designs, as well as writings, represent an attempt to liberate from meaning while shunning external references. In addition, Eisenman’s house designs were meant to be theore tical experiments, which existed in abstraction and developed them without any influence from clients, or any concern for their use; Thus, Eisenman’s modern architectural work was based on the conceptual procedure through which the architecture was produced (Eisenman 54). Eisenman has large-scale housing, innovative facilities for educational establishments, urban design projects and several inventive private houses. Some of his current projects include a large condominium housing block in Italy, and a 6-building City of Culture of Galacia found in Santiago de Compostela (Eisenman 54). Most of Eisenman’s buildings are based on shifted grids that collide with one another; for example, the Wexner Center, which was built in 1983 to 1989. This is a form of modern architectural design because traditional buildings were based on single grids in which all walls were perpendicular and parallel to each other. Therefore, basing the walls of rooms on different grids that are not parallel to one another, Eisenman is able to perplex people who use the building expecting a traditional look. Eisenman broke up the traditional forms of architecture in the Wexner Center building into fragments, which mock the traditional solid feel of the old building. Also, the famous column of the building, which hangs from the ceiling, does not reach the ground, which also mocks the traditional design of how a column should appear (Chou 121). This is an illustration of Wexner Center building (1983-1989) designed by Eisenman (Siegel 1). It is an excellent example of how Eisenman influenced modernism in architecture by breaking down the traditional forms of architecture and incorporating modernist elements. Another example of how Eisenman has influenced modernism movement in architecture can be seen in the point city-south city project, Netherlands. This project is an example of how the OMA used technics similar to Eisenman’s in the representation matter, when it diagramme d, collected data and information and incorporated them in the design process. The ancient themes that were never used before have now become the most widely used formulas used to guide the development of Netherlands. According to Garcia (172), the OMA diagram is enigmatic and paradoxical and is characterized by a series of ironic hybrids of juxtaposed and quixotic contradictory concepts, as well as

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Travel Egency Essay Example for Free

Travel Egency Essay The purpose of this report is to determine the current business environment of the travel agency industry in New Zealand and some key factors of being success in the business. Booking the fare through travel agency can be convenient and time-saving, but there are many alternative ways out there in the market as well, such as book directly from the Airline Company, online booking website, etc. Findings indicate invest in the travel agency can be profitable but there are a few aspects to analyse before entering the market. Key factors the investor should be considered are: customer loyalty probability, sustainable development and market segmentation. Introduction There is a growing number of people book the fare or a trip through either travel agency or online website in New Zealand. Toda, Makino, Kobayashi Morimoto (2007) indicated that going on a leisure trip is good for people’s mental health, and this can also be a key driver to the increase. Furthermore, there are some positive effects relates to the travelling as well: meeting new people, gaining more exciting experiences, etc. So, not only existing travellers, but also everyone can be classified as a potential customer to the investor. An analysis of both external business environment and internal business structure will be undertaken. There should be a vivid picture presented in the investor’s mind, about travel agency industry’s future, through this report. Discussion Customer Loyalty and Profitability  Travel agencies do its business by providing service to the customers and gain commissions from it. Keeping loyalty customers is the priority to the customer oriented company as they directly and continually contribute to the business (Van Riel, Semeijn Pauwel, 2004). The profit margin generated by the travel agency is very low, and the industry is heavy reliance on the loyalty customers (Oppermann, 1997). So, travel agency should strive as much as possible to develop long-term relationship with its customers (Poujol Tanner, 2010). Losing customers can be really costly in today’s highly competitive market. According to Bovee and Thill (2010), the cost of attracting a new customer is far more than the cost of keeping the existing customer. In order to establish advantageous positions within the industry, the agency must has high quality relationship with its customers by fully satisfying the customers’ needs and wants; because the quality of customer relationship is directly proportional to agency’s profitability (Aborumman, Alhawary Irtaimeh 2011). Consumers are keen to pay for the trip at the lowest price by using the most efficient way, which is booking through the travel agency, for an example, the average difference between the ticket the customers found and the ticket the House of Travel found is 150NZD (â€Å"Agents†, 2004). However, â€Å"Is your travel agency playing ‘fare’? † (2001) appeals that only 51% of the agents can provide complete fare and flight information to the customers, and only 20% of them actually acknowledge their customers about the overrides received. This can be truly risky to the travel agency, as all the agencies are providing similar product, so the quality of service would be considered as a key factor (Van Riel et al. , 2004). Richard and Zhang (2012) also indicate that the customers can be less price-sensitive once they become loyal to a brand, and less likely switch to another brand simply because of price. Sustainable Development Having a sustainable development strategy is essential to a business to be successful in the competitive market. From the research, about 80% of the travel agency in New Zealand was or currently is operate under the franchise business model (Oppermann, 1997). In this way, the franchisor will provide the online management and online booking system for the franchisee to use, which can be a major benefit to the investor. In addition, the sustainable development strategy is also important from the business structure’s point of view. Oppermann (1997) indicates that 22 per cent of the travel agency had only one or two fully time employees, 58 per cent had 2. to 5 and only 6 per cent of the agency had more than 10 full time employees. By adopting this team-based strategy, the business can gets more customer satisfaction and be more efficient and profitable (Dunford and Palmer, 2002). The Flight Centre is a typical example for this: the Flight Centre split all the employees and retail stores into three management level, the primary level is called ‘family’, which contains three to seven employees, usually is on the retail store basis. The medium level called ‘village’, which contains our to five families that are geographically near each other, and create a close working relationship. The top level called ‘country’, which contains about 20 stores. The country leader has the right to directly report to the head office (Dunford et al. , 2002). Under this development strategy, the revenue and performance of the family, village and country directly linked to the agent’s salary, the individual has to work hard to increase customers’ satisfaction and the revenue of the family, so that he or she can get better paid. In this way, the investor can directly benefit from the increase of sales and also minimize the risk from the management level. Marketing New Zealand travel agency industry is facing a very board market, as everyone can be a potential customer. All the agencies are trying to provide unbeatable price for its customers. From the agencies’ view, some businesses have concentrated on a few specific market segments (Bovee et al. , 2010). For instance, Flight Centre New Zealand, as an Australian-based international travel agency, now owns 130 stores around New Zealand, and over 1500 stores all over the world. The company provides several different travel packages and more relevant information for the heavy-user segment rather than the light users (Dunford et al. , 2002), as the heavy users are more focus on the quality of the trip instead of price (Goldsmith Litvin, 2012); Studentflight, as a part of Flight Centre New Zealand is targeting on the young age student customer by provides special offer to the students. On the other hand, some agencies are only focus on one market segment. For an example, CTS New Zealand, which is a Chinese-based travel agency, provides the flight booking service only from or to New Zealand, not all over the world, on an extremely low price compare to others. Some other companies, such as the STA Travel Service, their product mix (not only provides assistance on booking tickets and accommodations, but also visa application, travel insurance, etc. ) also helps the company to gain more market share in the industry. Industry Structure Analysis Understand the industry structure is crucial to the investor. Travel agency industry can be defined as a highly competitive industry. First of all, there is a high threat from the substitutes and competitors. Direct distribution shows a growing proportion in the current market segment, for an example, many airline companies, such as Air New Zealand, start to distribute the ticket direct to the customers in order to cut out the commission payment to the travel agency (Oppermann, 1997). The travel agency industry is forced to innovate the way they do business due to this fact (Rhodes, 1999). However, the threats are not only come from the airline companies, but also other travel agencies. For instance, the House of Travel, Flight Centre and some other travel agencies both developed the online booking engine, so that the consumers can book the ticket, accommodation and enjoy other services online. In addition, the internet-based and home-based business model can be a major threat to the traditional type of agency, especially the internet- based agency which provides 24 hours 7 days in a row service and global accessibility for the customers (Thom Chen, 2012). Nowadays, 35% of bookings are completed online (â€Å"Bums on seats†, 2005). The supporting services provided by the online agency, such as currency calculator, weather forecast, can also be a competitive disadvantage to traditional agency (Van Riel et al. , 2004). From the internet and home-based travel agency point of view, the barriers to entry is low, due to there is almost no fixed cost involved, all you need to start a business is a computer with a booking system, a phone, and a customer list. Secondly, the supplier power is keep increasing over years, as the upper level supplier has the power to decide the commission rate that they pay to the agency. The suppliers also interested in distribute the ticket to the client by themselves rather than through the travel agency. The bargaining power of the travel agency is low. Thus, the buyer’s power is high in the industry. There are all kinds of travelling information on the internet, compare to the past, the consumers are not fully reliance on the travel agents to schedule their trip anymore. According to Dunford et al. (2002), 80% of the travel revenue was generated by 25% of the customer, and these 25% of people is relatively price-sensitive, which means the agency has to provide better service to keep those customers (Van Riel et al. , 2004). The consumers have certain degree of bargaining power. In summary, the travel agency industry is highly threatened by the competitors and the substitutes, the barriers to entry can be low, and there is almost none of switching cost, the supplier’s power and buyer’s power is high. Overall peaking, the travel agency industry may not be an attractive industry. Conclusions An analysis of the travel agency business in New Zealand has been presented in this report; few conclusions can be drawn from this. Investing in the travel agency industry and operating under the franchise business model carries a lower risk compare to operate individually. In order to being profitable in the industry, the investor should focus on developing long-term relationship with its customers by providing customize service and product for them. The investor also needs to concentrate on developing the appropriate sustainable strategy for the business. As travel agency industry is a highly competitive industry, careful determine the market segment and trying to differentiate their service and product seems necessary. The investor can be successful in the market, but there are numbers of factors need to be examining before truly entering into the market.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

The Right to Die Essay example -- essays research papers fc

The Right to Die The word Euthanasia originated from the Greek language: eu means "good" and thanatos means "death". Euthanasia (Greek, "good death") is the practice of killing a person or animal, in a painless or minimally painful way, for merciful reasons, usually to end their suffering. However, some people define euthanasia to include both voluntary and involuntary termination of life (Humphy 12). Like so many moral/ethical/religious terms, "euthanasia" has many meanings. Euthanasia, in the strict sense, involves actively causing death. This is, in some cases, legal like in the Netherlands, but in few other countries. Euthanasia, in a wider sense, includes assisting someone to commit suicide, in particular physician-assisted suicide (PAS). Allowing death -- e.g. by not providing life support or vital medication-- is not considered euthanasia if it is the patient's wish (Robinson). It is sometimes called passive euthanasia in cases where the patient is unabl e to make decisions about treatment. â€Å"Living Wills† and â€Å"Do Not Resuscitate† orders are legal instruments that make a patient's treatment decisions known ahead of time; allowing a patient to die based on such decisions is never considered euthanasia. Terminal sedation is a combination of medically inducing a deep sleep and stopping other treatment, with the exception of medication for symptom control (such as analgesia). It is considered to be euthanasia by some, but under current law and medical practice it is considered a form of palliative care (Humphry 14). Advocates of euthanasia generally insist that euthanasia should be voluntary, requiring informed consent, and that it should only be used in cases of terminal illness that cause unbearable suffering, or an eventual, complete loss of awareness. Its opponents challenge it on several ethical grounds, including a slippery slope argument that it is the first step towards compulsory euthanasia (Leon 22). Voluntary euthanasia is the truest and fullest form of euthanasia wherein the individual requests euthanasia - either during illness or before, if complete incapacitation is expected (a coma would be an example). Euthanasia in these cases differs from suicide by existing only within the context of the amelioration of suffering in the process of death. Volition must be informed and free (i.e. not under duress fr... ...ssional leaders announced that they were drafting a bill that would order the reinsertion of Schiavo's feeding tube and allow a federal court to review the case. If passed, President Bush plans to sign it (Stacy). Works Cited Capek, Stella M., Elaine Fox, and Jeffrey J. Kamakahi. Come Lovely and Soothing Death: The Right to Die Movement in the United States. New York: Twayne, n.d. End of Life Choices: Compassion, Dignity, and Control. 2004. End-of-Life Choices/Compassion In Dying: Compassion & Choices . . Euthanasia. Ed. Lisa Yount. San Diego: Greenhaven P, Inc., 2002. Humphry, Derek. Eugene: Hemlock Society, 1991. Lipper, Tamara. Between Life and Death: Behind the unprecedented showdown over one woman's fate.. 2005. Newsweek. . Robinson, B.A.. Euthanasia and Physician Assisted Suicide. 02 Sept. 2004. Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. . Stacy, Mitch. Schiavo Kin Wants Feeding Tube Reinserted. 20 Mar. 2005. MSNBC Wire Services, The Associated Press. . The Ethics of Euthanasia. Ed. Daniel A. Leone. San Diego: Greenhaven P, Inc., 1999. Wickett, Ann, and Derek Humphry . The Right To Die: Understanding Euthanasia. New York: Harper and Row, 1986.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Oedipus’s transition from the beginning to the end Essay

Sophocles’ Greek tragedy, â€Å"Oedipus† displays how fate and destiny, rather than chance, determine the events within human life. It is this fate that turns Oedipus’ seemingly perfect existence full circle, leaving him with less than nothing in the end. During the course of this story, Oedipus undergoes a complete conversion because of his personal quest to find out his true identity. He eventually learns the truth, but at a great cost. He finds that he isn’t who he believed himself to be, and he loses everything in the process. Oedipus therefore undergoes an absolute transition from a kingship to exile, from wisdom to confusedness, from admirability to utter shame. When Oedipus is first seen, he is clearly noted as the ruler of Thebes. The priest in fact regards him as, â€Å"Great King of Thebes and sovereign Oedipus†¦ † (Line 14). At the moment, Thebes is afflicted with a terrible and mysterious plague, which can only be eliminated when the murderer of Laius, the former King of Thebes, is exiled or killed. It is apparent that the people trust and admire their King, and so they look to him for help and guidance. This is why Oedipus acts so swiftly to find Laius’ murderer no matter what the cost may be. Oedipus once again exercises his kingship and power against Creon, upon hearing from Teiresias (a prophet) that he himself killed Laius. He accuses Creon of treason and sentences him to death. Even though the whole chorus and his wife, Iocasta, are against him, his will is still carried out until he himself decides otherwise. Such makes Oedipus the most powerful man at this point. However, as the events progress, Oedipus finds out that he indeed killed Laius. Upon hearing this, Oedipus’ whole world shatters, and he can no longer bear the truth. He blinds and willingly sends himself to exile. Oedipus loses his title and all the power that it stands for. He is left with nothing but his life in the end. Oedipus gained his Kingship by defeating the mythical man eating Sphinx and solving its riddle. The riddle was, â€Å"What has four legs in the morning, two at noon, and three at night? † Oedipus was the only one who answered, â€Å"Man†, causing the Sphinx to finally kill herself. Man crawled as a baby in its youth, walked with both feet during mid life, and walked with a cane when old. Answering this riddle saved the kingdom of Thebes from the feared Sphinx, and so Oedipus was forever recognized for this. Oedipus’ wit, however, was also the cause of his downfall. This is shown during Oedipus’ debate with Teiresias. As Oedipus exclaims, â€Å"†¦ my skill has brought me glory†, Teiresias replies, â€Å"And this success brought you to ruin too† (lines 441-443). In other words, Oedipus fulfilled the dark prophecy placed upon him by defeating the Sphinx and thus, marrying Iocasta. In this tragedy, Oedipus is faced with the riddle of his identity. However, despite his wit, he is never able to solve the riddle on his own. In fact, he is confused practically throughout the course of the story. Iocasta even solves this riddle before he does, explaining her sheer reluctance of him trying to find out. It takes a whole cluster of clues for Oedipus to finally see that he was his father’s murderer, and his mother’s husband. Finally, Oedipus begins the tragedy with all the qualities of an admirable King. Oedipus genuinely loves his subjects, as can be seen in lines 58-60 â€Å"My children, what you long for, that I know indeed, and pity you. † He calls his citizens his children, signifying his seniority, but also his devotion to them. He is proud of his citizens and of himself. He wants to prove that he is a good king to his people, and so he allows Creon to speak his news from Apollo in front of all Thebans. He tells Creon, â€Å"Let them all hear! Their sufferings distress me more than if my own life were at stake† (93-94). Also, he sincerely wants to save his citizens by finding Laius’ murderer as soon as possible. Therefore, he cares about his people even more than he does himself. Towards the end of the story, however, Oedipus becomes the epitome of shame throughout the kingdom of Thebes. In ancient Greece, family and heritage was one of the most important virtues practiced. And thus, killing one’s own father was the most dishonorable action, next to marrying one’s own mother. Oedipus, sadly, performed both of these shameful crimes which were considered worse, even, than mass murder. So Oedipus went from being the pride of Thebes to its worst shame. Oedipus is indeed so ashamed of his actions that he tells his advisor, â€Å"†¦ Quick as you can, I beg, banish me, hide me, slay me! Throw me forth into the sea, where I may sink from view†¦ There is no man alive can bear this load of evil but myself†. Oedipus’ transition is evident in how he is now pleading and begging his own advisor to banish him from Thebes. Thus, Oedipus loses everything, including his own dignity. In conclusion, Oedipus makes a tragic transition from having everything to having nothing. Because of his quest for the truth, he finally found it and suffered the most in the end. However, despite the shame in what Oedipus did, one must still admire his spirit to continue looking for truth. It is admirable how he chose blindness rather than death, and in a way, punished himself for his past sins. Such a trait still makes him a hero, at in that sense. Sources: 1. http://www. users. globalnet. co. uk/~loxias/myth. htm#interpretation 2. http://cgi. sparknotes. com/hlite. rmpl? words=oedipus&pd=0&page=section5. rhtml&guide=%2fdrama%2foedipus.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Preludes by T.S Elliot and Vitae Lampada by Sir Henry Newton Essay

Reading both poems for the first time, there seemed to be no distinct or even vague similarities between the two poems, Preludes, by T.S Elliot and Vitae Lampada by Sir Henry Newton. However, after reading each thoroughly a few more times and carefully evaluating them, several key similarities and as always, differences, began to reveal themselves. Both Preludes as well as Vitae Lampada begines with a time introductory statement. â€Å"There’s a breathless hush in the close tonight.† From Vitae Lampada, and â€Å"The winter evening settles down† from Preludes. Both these sentences inform us of the time, a sort of evening, just after dark. The very next sentences from each poem are also similar. â€Å"Ten to make and a match to win† and â€Å"With smells of steaks in passageways†. These sentences are written by the poets to set a scene, as one would set a scene in a drama play, but in poetry, with words. These two sentences give us a strong visual image of what the rest of the poem is about. â€Å"Ten to make and a match to win† is similar to that of a game of cricket, and as in cricket, it gives a certain tension of the stakes, to win the match. Prelude’s â€Å"With smells of steaks in passageways† gives us a vision of a lonely passageway, with smells of steaks suggests that the person the author is describing could possibly be an outcast of society, wondering around the streets in evening. Vitae Lampada goes further into describing itself. â€Å"And It’s not for the sake of a ribboned coat, or the selfish hope of a season’s fame.† -immediately tells us that what they are encountering in their match, what they need to win, is not a one man team, but rather the whole team working as one. Not for personal glory but for much higher stakes, for the entire team. Preludes now introduces a picture of a low, dirty place. â€Å"The grimy scraps, of withered leaves about your feet.† A grimy place, a dirty place, somewhere that is not well maintained, with stray withered leaves across the floor. The next few lines† The showers beat on broken blinds and chimney pots.† Once again an image of a badly maintained place, with rain beating on broken pots that are left behind. On the whole, a negative image. Vitae Lampada, is also setting in a negative image, an image of lost hope and despair. â€Å"The sand of the desert is sodden red -Red with the wreck of a square that broke;† A square, in this case is referring to a formation of troops. Sir Henry Newbolt is comparing the aspect of war, with a game of cricket and this extended metaphor has worked exceedingly well in managing to contrast and yet bring the two closer together. Sodden red suggests that a great many soldiers have died and their blood spilled across the battlefield. The next two lines, add deeper to the feeling of despair. â€Å"The gatling’s jammed and the colonel dead, And the regiment blind with dust and smoke† The soldiers that Sir Henry Newbolt is referring to here is not in a bright situation, with their guns jammed, and their leader (colonel) dead, and the entire regiment of them blind in the dust and smoke, it is indeed apparent that a deep feeling of desolation is introduced. And, as in Preludes, a negative image is painted. Revolving around time appears to be the main theme in Preludes. The start of the second stanza â€Å"the morning comes to consciousness,† lets us know that the morning has come, after the evening in the first stanza. And time is also in the fourth stanza â€Å"the conscience of a blackened street.† could possibly mean after dark. And a few lines before, four and five and six o’clock suggests that time is moving quickly. The final stanza of Vitae Lampada uses a few † strong words† possibly to reinforce it’s meaning. â€Å"Every one of her sons must hear, and none that hears it dare forget.† Her sons, this of course, means the country’s people and the strong word â€Å"must† hear, hear the patriotism perhaps? And â€Å"dare† forget. â€Å"dare† is a strong word, a threat even. Threatening them to remember their loyalty, and to never forget it. Vitae Lampada’s last few lines, bring a sudden contrast, compared to the rest of the poem. The second stanza is an image of despair, but here, the final touch to the sense of patriotism is added. â€Å"Bear through life like a torch in flame, and falling fling to the host behind.† This sentence carries a great deal of meaning to the main theme of the poem. Bear through life like a torch in flame suggests that these troops, instead of hopelessness, now carry a symbol, a beacon of light. The torch, could be as a baton is passed on in a game of relay. â€Å"As falling fling to the host behind†. When a soldier falls in battle, his effort is not lost, not wasted, but instead, passed on to those behind, as they march forward, with the flaming torch. These two poems have indeed, very different ideas and themes, but they both have several things in common. For a start, both Preludes and Vitae Lampada use time description to allow the reader a window in which to see the rest of the poem. Both are describing, metaphorically, aspects of life. And they both, to an extent, use negative images to describe, to paint their visual images to the reader.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Illegal immigration in the US

Illegal immigration in the US Illegal immigration is one of the main disasters of the USA. One of the main problems connected with the immigration is Mexico and its border. The Mexico illegal immigrants remain one of the most devastating problems of the USA. One of the main problems which the USA considers as important is illegal job positions. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Illegal immigration in the US specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the situation may be considered from another side. The USA is full of Mexican immigrants because they remain in demand in the country. If US employees were not interested in Mexican workers, the illegal immigrants would leave to another county. Therefore, the battle with illegal immigrants should start with either understanding the necessity of the immigration policy change or with making more severe the conditions for those who employ illegal immigrants. The problem is rather controversial and deserves much attention. Immigrants are different, however, there are many cases when illegal immigrants bring more good for the society in comparison with those who are the native citizens of the country. I like the offer of John F. Kavanaugh who is sure that illegal Mexican citizens should be offered the legal positions if they work and bring profit to the country. Of course, such offer is too general and immigration law should be changed in this way. It is important to think about the details of the changes to make sure that only those immigrants are offered legal placement who are really useful to the country. Those immigrants who managed to find jobs and bring profit to the American society should become the respected citizens of this country. Mexican immigrants are numerous in the USA. Many reasons make these people come to this country. Most of Mexicans come to the USA to protect themselves and give better lives to their children. There are those who hide from the police and other r easons why Mexicans appear in the USA. Of course, the changes are necessary and having the prohibition law and the measures aimed at reducing the number of illegal immigrants from Mexico, USA becomes the country of residence of many illegal immigrants. One of the main reasons of this situation is the necessity of American employees in illegal workers. The level of fines is too high, however, employees still continue hiring illegal immigrants as these people are ready to work for lower salaries and there is no need to pay for these people taxes. The situation may be corrected on by the changes in immigration policy. If people want to become the citizens of the USA, they are to prove that the USA needs these people. Having found the job and having shown that a person works for the benefit of the USA, he/she may be accepted as the deserving member of the US society. There are a lot of cases when illegal immigrants bring more profit to the USA than its legal citizens, native inhabitant s. Advertising Looking for essay on ethnicity studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The changes in the immigration law may help open the doors to those who really need it. However, the police should pay attention to the fact that the number of those who do not bring any profit and just create additional problems may increase. Therefore, the changes should be made with regard to the negative effect and only with the agreement of the police structures who are gong to be responsible for maintaining order.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Elaine Pagels - Biblical Scholar, Expert in Gnosticism

Elaine Pagels - Biblical Scholar, Expert in Gnosticism Known for: books on Gnosticism and early Christianity Occupation: writer, professor, Biblical scholar, feminist.   Harrington Spear Paine Professor of Religion at Princeton University. Received a MacArthur Fellowship (1981).Dates: February 13, 1943 -Also known as: Elaine Hiesey Pagels Elaine Pagels Biography: Born in California on February 13, 1943, as Elaine Hiesey, married to Heinz Pagels, theoretical physicist, 1969. Elaine Pagels graduated from Stanford University (B.A. 1964, M.A. 1965) and, after briefly studying dance at Martha Grahams studio, began studying for her Ph.D. at Harvard University, where she was part of a team studying the Nag Hammadi scrolls, documents found in 1945 that shed light on early Christian debates on theology and practice. Elaine Pagels received her Ph.D. from Harvard in 1970, then began to teach at Barnard College in that same year.   At Barnard, she became the head of the religion department in 1974. In  1979 her book based on her work with the Nag Hammadi scrolls, The Gnostic Gospels, sold 400,000 copies and won numerous awards and acclaim. In this book, Elaine Pagels asserted that the differences between the gnostics and the orthodox Christians was more about politics and organization than theology.   She was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship in 1981.   In 1982, Pagels joined Princeton University as a professor of early Christian history.  Aided by the MacArthur grant, she researched and wrote  Adam, Eve, and the Serpent, which documented the shift in Christian history when Christians began to focus on a meaning of the Genesis story which stressed the sinfulness of human nature and sexuality. In 1987, Pagels son Mark died, after years of illness. The following year her husband, Heinz, died in a hiking accident. In part out of those experiences, she began working on the research leading to The Origin of Satan. Elaine Pagels has continued to research and write about the theological shifts and battles within earlier Christianity. Her book, The Origin of Satan, published in 1995, is dedicated to her two children, David and Sarah, and in 1995 Pagels married Kent Greenawalt, a law professor at Columbia University. Her Biblical work is both well-received as accessible and insightful, and criticized as making too much of marginal issues and too unorthodox. In both The Gnostic Gospels and Adam, Eve, and the Serpent, Elaine Pagels examines the way that women have been viewed in Christian history, and thus these texts have been important in the feminist study of religion. The Origins of Satan is not so explicitly feminist. In that work, Elaine Pagels shows the way that the figure Satan became a way for Christians to demonize their religious opponents, the Jews and the unorthodox Christians. Her 2003 book,  Beyond Belief: The Secret Gospel of Thomas , contrasts the Gospel of John with the Gospel of Thomas. She makes the argument that the Gospel of John was written to counter the gnostic ideas, especially about Jesus, and was adopted as canonical instead of the Gospel of Thomas because it fit better with the viewpoint of the other three gospels.   Her 2012 book, Revelations: Visions, Prophecy and Politics in the Book of Revelation, takes on the often controversial New Testament book.   She notes that there were many books of revelation circulating, both Jewish and  Christian, and that only this one was included in the Biblical canon.   She sees it as directed to the general public, to warn them about the war between the Jews and Rome that was then in progress, and assuring that it would turn out with the creation of a New Jerusalem. Cultural Impact Some have posited that the publication of The Gnostic Gospels inspired a more popular culture interest in gnosticism and hidden threads in Christianity, including the famous The Da Vinci Code novel by Dan Brown. Places: Palo Alto, California; New York; Princeton, New Jersey; United States Religion: Episcopalian. Awards: Among her prizes and awards: National Book Award, 1980; MacArthur Prize Fellowship, 1980-85. Major Works: The Gnostic Gospels. 1979. (compare prices) Adam, Eve and the Serpent. 1987. (compare prices) The Johannine Gospel in Gnostic Exegesis. 1989. The Gnostic Pau: Gnostic Exegesis of the Pauline Letters. 1992. The Origin of Satan. 1995. (compare prices) Beyond Belief: The Secret Gospel of Thomas. 2003. (compare prices) Reading Judas: The Gospel of Judas and the Shaping of Christianity.  Co-author Karen L. King. 2003. Revelations: Visions, Prophecy, and Politics in the Book of Revelation. 2012.

Saturday, November 2, 2019

General Concepts and Variables Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

General Concepts and Variables Assignment - Essay Example . Read the examples of studies that have then in the email addresses or search in a newspaper or magazine a report of a study and answer the following questions. Internet usability http://www.uberbin.net/archivos/estrategias/usabilidad-los-hombres-lo-prefieren-rapido-las-mujeres-mejor.php Purchase Online Travel http://isabelvazquez.com/2009/02/10/la-compra-de-viajes-por-internet/ a. Research question Is there gender differences in web usability criteria? b. Research Questions Do the majority (82%) prefer specialized web sites compared to traditional Agencies when informing and purchasing travel notes in Spanish network? c. Population and sample Population is Internet users (Men and women using the internet) d. Say if it is an example of descriptive and inferential statistics. Purchase online travel is an example of inferential statistics The internet usability case is an example of inferential statistics 3. Select which of the following options can be defined as variable: a. The number of women enrolled in Sec 4 of Mat210 Not a variable b. The grade point average of the students of the USC Variable